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CHONDROMALACIA PATELLA service image
CHONDROMALACIA PATELLA

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KNEE DEFORMITY CORRECTION IN CHILDREN service image
KNEE DEFORMITY CORRECTION IN CHILDREN

Knee deformities in children and adolescents can affect the alignment, growth, walking pattern and long-term function of the lower limbs. Early evaluation is important to determine whether the deformity is part of normal growth or requires treatment. At Dr. Harish Madrekar’s Orthopaedic Clinic, we provide comprehensive evaluation and treatment of paediatric knee deformities, including genu varum (bow legs), genu valgum (knock knees), genu recurvatum (hyperextension), flexion deformities and rotational deformities. Each child is assessed individually based on age, growth potential, severity and cause of the deformity. Evaluation may include clinical examination, measurement of limb alignment, assessment of limb length and rotational profile, gait assessment and appropriate standing long-leg X-rays to understand the mechanical axis and identify whether the deformity originates from the femur, tibia or both. Treatment depends on the child's age, underlying cause and severity. Mild or physiological deformities may only require observation and periodic follow-up. When intervention is indicated, treatment options may include guided growth procedures (hemiepiphysiodesis), corrective osteotomy and other growth-preserving or deformity-correction procedures, depending on the individual case. We also evaluate deformities associated with conditions such as Blount disease, rickets and other metabolic or skeletal disorders, previous fractures or growth plate injuries, congenital conditions and developmental abnormalities. Our aim is to achieve appropriate lower-limb alignment while considering the child's remaining growth and preventing progression of the deformity. Early assessment can help identify progressive deformities and allow treatment to be planned at the appropriate stage of growth. If your child has bow legs, knock knees, abnormal walking, unequal leg alignment or persistent knee deformity, a paediatric orthopaedic evaluation can help determine whether treatment is required.

ACL Reconstruction for ACL injury  service image
ACL Reconstruction for ACL injury

ACL Injury The Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) is one of the major ligaments in the knee that helps maintain stability during walking, running, turning, and sports activities. An ACL injury usually occurs due to a sudden twist, awkward landing, or direct impact to the knee. Patients may feel a “pop” at the time of injury followed by pain, swelling, and a feeling that the knee is unstable or giving way. Common symptoms include: • Knee pain and swelling • Instability while walking • Difficulty turning or pivoting • Reduced range of motion • Inability to return to sports activities If left untreated, an ACL tear can lead to repeated knee instability and damage to the cartilage or meniscus over time. ACL Reconstruction ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure performed to restore stability to the knee by replacing the torn ligament with a graft. The graft may be taken from the patient’s own tissue (hamstring tendon or patellar tendon) or from donor tissue. The procedure is usually done through minimally invasive arthroscopic surgery, using small incisions and a camera for precision. The new ligament is positioned in the same place as the original ACL and fixed securely inside the knee. Benefits of ACL Reconstruction • Restores knee stability • Reduces episodes of giving way • Helps return to sports and active lifestyle • Prevents further damage to the knee • Improves long-term knee function Recovery Recovery involves: • Early pain control • Physiotherapy rehabilitation • Strengthening exercises • Gradual return to daily activities Early diagnosis and proper treatment can help patients regain confidence and return to an active, pain-free life.

Subcategory Tags

ACL injuryACL surgeryACL tearCLAVICLE FRACTURECOLLES FRACTUREDISTAL END RADIUS FRACTURIMPLANT REMOVALKNEE PAINKNEE PAIN ELDERKNEE REPLACEMENTOLD AGE ARTHRITISOSTEOARTHRITISROLANDO FRACTURETHUMB FRACTUREWRIST BONE FRACTUREarthroscopic ACL reconstructionbow legscollar bone fracturegfcknee arthroscopyknee instabilityknock knees, abnormal walking,persistent knee deformityprpsports injuryunequal leg alignment

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